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Fresh entries from across the site, presented with a clear lead story and supporting reads.

Erotic wall painting in the Lupanar at Pompeii, showing a couple on a bed.

Pompeii’s Secret Erotica: Hidden Sexual Symbolism in Roman Wall Painting

10/08By Caiden Pannell

Erotic imagery in Pompeii mixes ritual, humour, commerce, and myth. Read the symbols on walls and doorways and the city’s rules come into focus.

British Museum Fayum portrait of a young man, encaustic on limewood, AD 80–100.

Fayum Mummy Portraits: Hyper-Real Faces of Roman Egypt

10/08By Caiden Pannell

Lifelike panel portraits from Roman Egypt — painted in wax or tempera, fixed to mummies, and still startlingly present two millennia later.

Historic plan of the Viking grave Bj 581 in Birka, showing a weapon-rich chamber burial later confirmed to be female by DNA.

DNA Confirms a Viking Warrior Was a Woman

10/08By Caiden Pannell

A famous weapons grave at Birka has been re-read with modern science. DNA shows the warrior was a woman, and the context points to…

LiDAR map of platforms, plazas and causeways at El Tintal, Guatemala.

Lost Maya City Revealed in Guatemala with LiDAR

10/08By Caiden Pannell

LiDAR surveys in Guatemala’s Mirador-Calakmul Karst Basin have brought a complete city plan into focus—triadic pyramids, sacbeob and waterworks—showing how early Maya planners built…

Carbonised papyrus fragments from Herculaneum with visible Greek text

AI Deciphers a 2,000-Year-Old Vesuvius Scroll

10/08By Caiden Pannell

AI-assisted virtual unwrapping has produced legible passages from a 2,000-year-old Herculaneum scroll. Here’s how scans, models, and papyrologists brought a buried library back to…

Tyr vs Ares

Tyr vs Ares: Norse and Greek War Gods Compared

10/08By Caiden Pannell

In Norse myth, Tyr is the one-handed god of honour and oaths. In Greek myth, Ares is the fierce but feared god of battle.…

Viking Age depiction of a bound wolf associated with the Fenrir myth

Fenrir’s Binding: Norse Wolf God as Political Allegory for Tyranny Fears

10/08By Caiden Pannell

Fenrir’s binding is one of Norse myth’s most vivid moments. Beyond the drama, it works as a political allegory about restraining dangerous power, sacrifice,…

Classical statue representing Hestia, goddess of the hearth

The Forgotten Olympian: Hestia’s Quiet Power in Greek Household Worship

09/08By Caiden Pannell

Hestia, goddess of the hearth, held a constant yet understated role in Greek religion, linking private households to the public life of the city.

Epic of Gilgamesh

The Epic of Gilgamesh’s Untold Chapter: Tablet XII and the Underworld Journey

09/08By Caiden Pannell

ablet XII of the Epic of Gilgamesh offers a rare underworld episode, adapted from older Sumerian myth, where Enkidu’s ghost describes the fates of…

Relief of Hathor in cow-headed form from an ancient Egyptian temple wall

Hathor’s Bloodthirsty Side: The Egyptian Goddess Who Nearly Destroyed Humanity

09/08By Caiden Pannell

The Egyptian goddess Hathor is best known for love and music — but in one myth she becomes Sekhmet, the Eye of Ra, and…

Artistic depiction of Útgarða-Loki from a 19th-century Norse myth illustration

Útgarða-Loki: The Giant Who Fooled Thor in History’s Most Epic Prank

09/08By Caiden Pannell

Thor meets Útgarða-Loki, a giant king whose politeness hides impossible challenges. This Norse myth ends with the god of thunder learning the sharp edge…

Burney Relief often linked to a night and underworld goddess

Nergal and Ereshkigal: Mesopotamia’s Underworld Power Couple

09/08By Caiden Pannell

In Mesopotamian myth, Nergal and Ereshkigal rule the underworld as king and queen — a union forged through confrontation, alliance, and cosmic necessity.

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